From 5e423fe1d296ffbdf0e72ada9e02071e8a000d1b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: tsjykj <114121999@qq.com>
Date: Wed, 2 Jul 2025 17:44:23 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E7=85=A7=E7=89=87=E7=9A=84=E4=BF=AE=E5=A4=8DMA?=
=?UTF-8?q?IN?=
MIME-Version: 1.0
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---
.idea/.gitignore | 8 +
.idea/deployment.xml | 14 +
.../inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml | 6 +
.idea/misc.xml | 7 +
.idea/modules.xml | 8 +
.idea/pythonProject1.iml | 10 +
.idea/vcs.xml | 6 +
main.py | 399 ++++++++++++++++++
8 files changed, 458 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 .idea/.gitignore
create mode 100644 .idea/deployment.xml
create mode 100644 .idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml
create mode 100644 .idea/misc.xml
create mode 100644 .idea/modules.xml
create mode 100644 .idea/pythonProject1.iml
create mode 100644 .idea/vcs.xml
create mode 100644 main.py
diff --git a/.idea/.gitignore b/.idea/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..35410ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# 默认忽略的文件
+/shelf/
+/workspace.xml
+# 基于编辑器的 HTTP 客户端请求
+/httpRequests/
+# Datasource local storage ignored files
+/dataSources/
+/dataSources.local.xml
diff --git a/.idea/deployment.xml b/.idea/deployment.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3029b8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/deployment.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
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+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml b/.idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..105ce2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/inspectionProfiles/profiles_settings.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/misc.xml b/.idea/misc.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..301d8c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/misc.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+
+
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+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/modules.xml b/.idea/modules.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fdd8fdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/modules.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+
+
+
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+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/pythonProject1.iml b/.idea/pythonProject1.iml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2c80e12
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/pythonProject1.iml
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+
+
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+
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+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/.idea/vcs.xml b/.idea/vcs.xml
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..94a25f7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/.idea/vcs.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+
+
+
+
+
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/main.py b/main.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..52f2f03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main.py
@@ -0,0 +1,399 @@
+import os
+import tkinter as tk
+from tkinter import filedialog, messagebox, ttk
+import threading
+from datetime import datetime
+from PIL import Image
+from PIL.ExifTags import TAGS
+import piexif
+from pathlib import Path
+import shutil
+from colorama import init, Fore, Style
+
+# 初始化colorama
+init(autoreset=True)
+
+
+class PhotoMetadataRepair:
+ def __init__(self, source_dir, output_dir=None, backup=True, verbose=False, progress_callback=None):
+ self.source_dir = os.path.abspath(source_dir)
+ self.output_dir = os.path.abspath(output_dir) if output_dir else None
+ self.backup = backup
+ self.verbose = verbose
+ self.progress_callback = progress_callback
+ self.supported_formats = ('.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.tiff')
+ self.repaired_count = 0
+ self.skipped_count = 0
+ self.failed_count = 0
+ self.total_files = 0
+ self.processed_files = 0
+
+ # 创建输出目录（如果需要）
+ if self.output_dir and not os.path.exists(self.output_dir):
+ os.makedirs(self.output_dir)
+
+ def log(self, message, level='info'):
+ """根据日志级别打印带颜色的消息"""
+ if not self.verbose and level == 'debug':
+ return
+
+ prefix = ''
+ if level == 'info':
+ prefix = f"{Fore.GREEN}[INFO] "
+ elif level == 'warning':
+ prefix = f"{Fore.YELLOW}[WARN] "
+ elif level == 'error':
+ prefix = f"{Fore.RED}[ERROR] "
+ elif level == 'debug':
+ prefix = f"{Fore.BLUE}[DEBUG] "
+
+ if self.progress_callback:
+ self.progress_callback(f"{prefix}{message}", level)
+ else:
+ print(f"{prefix}{message}")
+
+ def repair_metadata(self):
+ """修复目录中所有照片的元数据"""
+ self.log(f"开始修复照片元数据，源目录: {self.source_dir}")
+
+ # 计算总文件数
+ self.total_files = 0
+ for root, _, files in os.walk(self.source_dir):
+ for filename in files:
+ if filename.lower().endswith(self.supported_formats):
+ self.total_files += 1
+
+ self.log(f"找到 {self.total_files} 个支持的照片文件", 'info')
+
+ for root, _, files in os.walk(self.source_dir):
+ for filename in files:
+ if filename.lower().endswith(self.supported_formats):
+ file_path = os.path.join(root, filename)
+ self._process_file(file_path)
+ self.processed_files += 1
+ progress = (self.processed_files / self.total_files) * 100
+ if self.progress_callback:
+ self.progress_callback(progress, "progress")
+
+ self.log(f"处理完成！修复: {self.repaired_count}, 跳过: {self.skipped_count}, 失败: {self.failed_count}")
+ if self.progress_callback:
+ self.progress_callback("处理完成！", "complete")
+
+ def _process_file(self, file_path):
+ """处理单个文件"""
+ try:
+ # 获取相对路径（用于输出目录结构）
+ rel_path = os.path.relpath(file_path, self.source_dir)
+
+ # 确定输出路径
+ if self.output_dir:
+ output_path = os.path.join(self.output_dir, rel_path)
+ output_dir = os.path.dirname(output_path)
+
+ # 创建输出目录（如果不存在）
+ if not os.path.exists(output_dir):
+ os.makedirs(output_dir)
+ else:
+ output_path = file_path
+ # 如果不使用输出目录，先备份文件
+ if self.backup:
+ backup_path = f"{file_path}.bak"
+ shutil.copy2(file_path, backup_path)
+ self.log(f"已备份原始文件: {backup_path}", 'debug')
+
+ # 复制文件到输出位置（如果需要）
+ if output_path != file_path:
+ shutil.copy2(file_path, output_path)
+ self.log(f"复制文件到: {output_path}", 'debug')
+
+ # 修复元数据
+ self._fix_metadata(output_path)
+ self.repaired_count += 1
+
+ except Exception as e:
+ self.failed_count += 1
+ self.log(f"处理文件失败: {file_path}, 错误: {str(e)}", 'error')
+
+ def _fix_metadata(self, file_path):
+ """修复单个文件的元数据"""
+ try:
+ # 读取图像
+ img = Image.open(file_path)
+
+ # 获取当前文件修改时间
+ file_mtime = os.path.getmtime(file_path)
+ file_ctime = os.path.getctime(file_path)
+
+ # 尝试获取EXIF数据
+ try:
+ exif_dict = piexif.load(img.info["exif"])
+ has_exif = True
+ except (KeyError, ValueError, TypeError):
+ exif_dict = {"0th": {}, "Exif": {}, "GPS": {}, "1st": {}, "Interop": {}}
+ has_exif = False
+
+ # 如果没有拍摄日期，尝试从文件名或文件系统时间设置
+ if not self._has_taken_date(exif_dict):
+ # 尝试从文件名提取日期
+ date_from_filename = self._extract_date_from_filename(os.path.basename(file_path))
+ if date_from_filename:
+ self._set_date_taken(exif_dict, date_from_filename)
+ self.log(f"从文件名提取日期: {date_from_filename}", 'debug')
+ else:
+ # 使用文件修改时间
+ date_from_file = datetime.fromtimestamp(file_mtime).strftime("%Y:%m:%d %H:%M:%S")
+ self._set_date_taken(exif_dict, date_from_file)
+ self.log(f"从文件系统时间设置日期: {date_from_file}", 'debug')
+
+ # 如果没有相机型号信息
+ if not self._has_camera_info(exif_dict):
+ self._set_default_camera_info(exif_dict)
+ self.log("设置默认相机信息", 'debug')
+
+ # 保存修改后的EXIF数据
+ exif_bytes = piexif.dump(exif_dict)
+ img.save(file_path, exif=exif_bytes)
+
+ # 恢复文件原始时间戳
+ os.utime(file_path, (file_ctime, file_mtime))
+
+ if not has_exif:
+ self.log(f"为文件添加了元数据: {file_path}", 'info')
+ else:
+ self.log(f"修复了文件的元数据: {file_path}", 'info')
+
+ except Exception as e:
+ self.log(f"修复元数据失败: {file_path}, 错误: {str(e)}", 'error')
+ raise
+
+ def _has_taken_date(self, exif_dict):
+ """检查是否有拍摄日期信息"""
+ return piexif.ExifIFD.DateTimeOriginal in exif_dict["Exif"]
+
+ def _extract_date_from_filename(self, filename):
+ """尝试从文件名提取日期信息"""
+ # 常见的日期格式: YYYYMMDD, YYYY-MM-DD, YYYY_MM_DD等
+ import re
+
+ # 匹配模式: YYYYMMDD
+ match = re.search(r'(\d{4})(\d{2})(\d{2})', filename)
+ if match:
+ year, month, day = match.groups()
+ return f"{year}:{month}:{day} 00:00:00"
+
+ # 匹配模式: YYYY-MM-DD
+ match = re.search(r'(\d{4})[-_](\d{2})[-_](\d{2})', filename)
+ if match:
+ year, month, day = match.groups()
+ return f"{year}:{month}:{day} 00:00:00"
+
+ return None
+
+ def _set_date_taken(self, exif_dict, date_str):
+ """设置拍摄日期"""
+ exif_dict["Exif"][piexif.ExifIFD.DateTimeOriginal] = date_str
+ exif_dict["Exif"][piexif.ExifIFD.DateTimeDigitized] = date_str
+ exif_dict["0th"][piexif.ImageIFD.DateTime] = date_str
+
+ def _has_camera_info(self, exif_dict):
+ """检查是否有相机信息"""
+ return (piexif.ImageIFD.Make in exif_dict["0th"] and
+ piexif.ImageIFD.Model in exif_dict["0th"])
+
+ def _set_default_camera_info(self, exif_dict):
+ """设置默认相机信息"""
+ exif_dict["0th"][piexif.ImageIFD.Make] = "Unknown Device"
+ exif_dict["0th"][piexif.ImageIFD.Model] = "Metadata Repair Tool"
+
+
+class MetadataRepairGUI:
+ def __init__(self, root):
+ self.root = root
+ self.root.title("照片元数据修复工具")
+ self.root.geometry("800x600")
+ self.root.resizable(True, True)
+
+ # 设置字体，确保中文正常显示
+ self.style = ttk.Style()
+ self.style.configure("TLabel", font=("SimHei", 10))
+ self.style.configure("TButton", font=("SimHei", 10))
+ self.style.configure("TCheckbutton", font=("SimHei", 10))
+
+ # 创建主框架
+ self.main_frame = ttk.Frame(root, padding="10")
+ self.main_frame.pack(fill=tk.BOTH, expand=True)
+
+ # 源目录选择
+ ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="源目录:").grid(row=0, column=0, sticky=tk.W, pady=5)
+ self.source_var = tk.StringVar()
+ ttk.Entry(self.main_frame, textvariable=self.source_var, width=60).grid(row=0, column=1, pady=5)
+ ttk.Button(self.main_frame, text="浏览...", command=self.browse_source).grid(row=0, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
+
+ # 输出目录选择
+ ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="输出目录:").grid(row=1, column=0, sticky=tk.W, pady=5)
+ self.output_var = tk.StringVar()
+ ttk.Entry(self.main_frame, textvariable=self.output_var, width=60).grid(row=1, column=1, pady=5)
+ ttk.Button(self.main_frame, text="浏览...", command=self.browse_output).grid(row=1, column=2, padx=5, pady=5)
+ self.output_check = tk.BooleanVar(value=True)
+ ttk.Checkbutton(self.main_frame, text="直接修改源文件（不使用输出目录）", variable=self.output_check,
+ command=self.toggle_output).grid(row=2, column=1, sticky=tk.W, pady=5)
+
+ # 备份选项
+ self.backup_check = tk.BooleanVar(value=True)
+ ttk.Checkbutton(self.main_frame, text="创建备份文件", variable=self.backup_check).grid(row=3, column=1,
+ sticky=tk.W, pady=5)
+
+ # 详细日志选项
+ self.verbose_check = tk.BooleanVar(value=True)
+ ttk.Checkbutton(self.main_frame, text="显示详细日志", variable=self.verbose_check).grid(row=4, column=1,
+ sticky=tk.W, pady=5)
+
+ # 处理按钮
+ self.process_btn = ttk.Button(self.main_frame, text="开始修复", command=self.start_repair)
+ self.process_btn.grid(row=5, column=1, pady=10)
+
+ # 进度条
+ ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="进度:").grid(row=6, column=0, sticky=tk.W, pady=5)
+ self.progress_var = tk.DoubleVar()
+ self.progress_bar = ttk.Progressbar(self.main_frame, variable=self.progress_var, length=500)
+ self.progress_bar.grid(row=6, column=1, pady=5)
+
+ # 日志区域
+ ttk.Label(self.main_frame, text="日志:").grid(row=7, column=0, sticky=tk.NW, pady=5)
+ self.log_text = tk.Text(self.main_frame, height=20, width=70, wrap=tk.WORD)
+ self.log_text.grid(row=7, column=1, pady=5, sticky=tk.NSEW)
+
+ # 添加滚动条
+ scrollbar = ttk.Scrollbar(self.main_frame, command=self.log_text.yview)
+ scrollbar.grid(row=7, column=2, sticky=tk.NS)
+ self.log_text.config(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set)
+
+ # 配置网格权重，使日志区域可扩展
+ self.main_frame.grid_rowconfigure(7, weight=1)
+ self.main_frame.grid_columnconfigure(1, weight=1)
+
+ # 状态变量
+ self.is_running = False
+
+ def browse_source(self):
+ """浏览并选择源目录"""
+ directory = filedialog.askdirectory(title="选择源目录")
+ if directory:
+ self.source_var.set(directory)
+
+ def browse_output(self):
+ """浏览并选择输出目录"""
+ directory = filedialog.askdirectory(title="选择输出目录")
+ if directory:
+ self.output_var.set(directory)
+
+ def toggle_output(self):
+ """切换是否使用输出目录"""
+ if self.output_check.get():
+ self.output_var.set("")
+ self.output_var.set("")
+
+ def start_repair(self):
+ """开始修复元数据"""
+ source_dir = self.source_var.get()
+ output_dir = self.output_var.get() if not self.output_check.get() else None
+ backup = self.backup_check.get()
+ verbose = self.verbose_check.get()
+
+ # 验证输入
+ if not source_dir:
+ messagebox.showerror("错误", "请选择源目录")
+ return
+
+ if not os.path.isdir(source_dir):
+ messagebox.showerror("错误", "源目录不存在")
+ return
+
+ if output_dir and not os.path.isdir(output_dir):
+ try:
+ os.makedirs(output_dir)
+ except:
+ messagebox.showerror("错误", "无法创建输出目录")
+ return
+
+ # 清空日志
+ self.log_text.delete(1.0, tk.END)
+
+ # 更新状态
+ self.is_running = True
+ self.process_btn.config(text="正在修复...", state=tk.DISABLED)
+
+ # 在单独的线程中运行修复过程
+ repair_thread = threading.Thread(target=self.run_repair, args=(source_dir, output_dir, backup, verbose))
+ repair_thread.daemon = True
+ repair_thread.start()
+
+ def run_repair(self, source_dir, output_dir, backup, verbose):
+ """运行修复过程"""
+ try:
+ # 创建修复工具实例
+ repair_tool = PhotoMetadataRepair(
+ source_dir=source_dir,
+ output_dir=output_dir,
+ backup=backup,
+ verbose=verbose,
+ progress_callback=self.update_progress
+ )
+
+ # 运行修复
+ repair_tool.repair_metadata()
+
+ except Exception as e:
+ self.update_progress(f"修复过程中发生错误: {str(e)}", "error")
+ finally:
+ # 更新状态
+ self.root.after(0, self.repair_complete)
+
+ def update_progress(self, message, level):
+ """更新进度和日志"""
+ if level == "progress":
+ # 更新进度条
+ self.root.after(0, lambda: self.progress_var.set(message))
+ elif level == "complete":
+ # 更新进度条到100%
+ self.root.after(0, lambda: self.progress_var.set(100))
+ else:
+ # 添加日志消息
+ self.root.after(0, lambda: self.add_log(message, level))
+
+ def add_log(self, message, level):
+ """添加日志消息到日志区域"""
+ # 设置文本颜色
+ if level == "info":
+ self.log_text.insert(tk.END, message + "\n", "info")
+ elif level == "warning":
+ self.log_text.insert(tk.END, message + "\n", "warning")
+ elif level == "error":
+ self.log_text.insert(tk.END, message + "\n", "error")
+ else:
+ self.log_text.insert(tk.END, message + "\n", "normal")
+
+ # 设置标签颜色
+ self.log_text.tag_config("info", foreground="green")
+ self.log_text.tag_config("warning", foreground="orange")
+ self.log_text.tag_config("error", foreground="red")
+ self.log_text.tag_config("normal", foreground="black")
+
+ # 自动滚动到底部
+ self.log_text.see(tk.END)
+
+ def repair_complete(self):
+ """修复完成后的处理"""
+ self.is_running = False
+ self.process_btn.config(text="开始修复", state=tk.NORMAL)
+ messagebox.showinfo("完成", "元数据修复已完成！")
+
+
+def main():
+ root = tk.Tk()
+ app = MetadataRepairGUI(root)
+ root.mainloop()
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+ main()
\ No newline at end of file